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Grade 4 · Number · Lesson 1

Multiply Larger Numbers

Use place value to turn one large multiplication problem into smaller facts you know.

Worked example

Solve 132 × 4

  1. 1. Decompose: 132 = 100 + 30 + 2
  2. 2. Multiply each part: 100 × 4 = 400, 30 × 4 = 120, and 2 × 4 = 8
  3. 3. Combine: 400 + 120 + 8 = 528

132 × 4 = 528

Multiply by powers of ten

The value grows by groups of ten

24 × 10
240
24 × 100
2,400
7 × 1,000
7,000