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Grade 5 · Comprehension: Understanding and Responding to Texts · Summaries and Text Analysis

Summarize and Support a Conclusion

A summary preserves the text's central meaning. A conclusion goes one step further by explaining what the evidence supports.

The big idea

Relevant evidence earns its place

A strong summary names the main idea, orders only the details needed to understand it, and avoids unrelated examples or personal opinions.

Work it through

Build an evidence chain

  1. 1. State the main idea in one sentence.
  2. 2. Choose two or three details that directly support it.
  3. 3. Put events or causes in a logical sequence.
  4. 4. Draw a conclusion and cite the details that make it reasonable.