Grade 6 · Foundations of Language · Sentence Structure and Voice
Shape Complex Sentences
Sentence structure helps readers see which ideas belong together and which details matter most.
The big idea
Grammar choices change emphasis
'The scientist recorded the result' emphasizes the scientist. 'The result was recorded' uses passive voice to emphasize the result instead.
Work it through
Expand a sentence with a relative clause
- 1. Start with two ideas: The robot won. The robot used recycled parts.
- 2. Choose the noun to describe: robot.
- 3. Add a relative clause: The robot, which used recycled parts, won.
- 4. Use commas because the clause adds non-essential information.